← Research using Delve

Preprints.org · December 2023

Uncovering Dental Students’ Online Learning Habits from an Educator’s Perspective

Fergal Ryan, Aveline Chow Minger, Abdullah Alali, Moiz Ather, Siobhan Flanagan, Mazen Hussein, Charlotte Kinsella, Marina Salama, Maria Van Harten

Dublin Dental University Hospital and School of Dental Science, Trinity College Dublin

Thematic analysisMixed methods Education

How they used Delve

Undergraduate dental students at Dublin Dental University Hospital, supervised from Trinity College Dublin, used Delve for the deductive and inductive coding of a focus group with dental educators about students' use of online procedure videos — and two of them had taken Delve's own qualitative data analysis course beforehand.

“Two undergraduate dental students conducted the focus group. Both previously completed a qualitative data analysis course offered by the developer of the Delve qualitative data analysis software. [...] Both deductive and inductive coding analysis was aided using the Delve Qualitative Data Analysis Tool.[17]”

Field
Dental education / online learning resources
Data
An anonymous web survey of 20 of 60 teaching staff at an Irish dental school (December 2022 to January 2023), followed by a focus group with four of those educators, recorded on a Zoom H1N and transcribed in Microsoft Word
Approach
Sequential mixed methods: a 15-item staff survey analysed descriptively in Qualtrics and SPSS, followed by a focus group coded both deductively and inductively in Delve, with themes drawn from points participants raised repeatedly
Data types
Focus groups, Open-ended survey responses

Abstract

Introduction: Dental students’ use of online material to supplement learning has been studied, but educator awareness and reaction to the findings of this research is unknown. This small local study aimed to investigate dental students’ use of online content as a learning tool from an educator’s perspective.Methods: Educators at an Irish dental school completed a survey based on dental students’ use of online learning. Quantitative descriptive analyses were carried out as appropriate on the data collected, and a subsequent focus group was held to gain deeper insight into survey results. Data were analysed for themes by deductive and inductive coding methods.Results: This study found a sample of educators were aware of some student behaviours around online videos. Most educators correctly thought that students are likely to refer to online videos to prepare for dental procedures. Several educators believed that teachers should incorporate videos into their learning, but do not themselves upload or recommend online videos. Most recalled discussing accuracy and/or relevancy of online content with their students. Fewer thought that students would discuss contradictory videos with them. Focus group participants expressed concern over the accuracy of online content. This along with a lack of time were some reasons deterring them from referring students to online videos. Conclusions: An opportunity exists for dental educators and their students to have local dialogue around (1) student use, critical appraisal, and sharing of dental procedural video material; and (2) perceived benefits and challenges of incorporating both school-produced and online videos into teaching and learning. Although arguably non-generalizable beyond this context, this study may inform future research and serve to spark conversations within schools regarding video use for teaching clinical dental procedures.

Citation

Fergal Ryan, Aveline Chow Minger, Abdullah Alali, Moiz Ather, Siobhan Flanagan, Mazen Hussein, Charlotte Kinsella, Marina Salama, Maria Van Harten (2023). Uncovering Dental Students’ Online Learning Habits from an Educator’s Perspective. Preprints.org. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202306.2227.v2

Resources

Start your 14 day free trial of Delve